Kerala Backwaters
With the Arabian sea on the west and a vast network of lakes, lagoons and fresh
water rivers crisscrossing it, Alappuzha is a district of immense natural beauty.
Referred to as the Venice of the East by travelers from across the world, this
backwater country is also home ot diverse animal and bird life. By virtue of
its proximity to the sea, the town has always enjoyed a unique place in the
maritime history of Kerala.
More popular as the Queen of the Arabian Sea, Kochi is a cluster of islands
on the vast expanse of the Vembanad Lake. Some of these picturesque islands
are Bolgatty, Vypeen, Gundu and Vallarpadam. The lake opens out into the Arabian
Sea here to form one of the finest natural harbours in the world.
The northernmost district of Kerala, Kasaragod is situated on the seacoast with
the Western Ghats on its east and northern borders. Backwater trips on the Chandragiri
river at Valiyaparamba are fascinating experiences.
Located 71 km to the north of Thiruvananthapuram, this historic coastline district
known for its marine and cashew industries was one of the oldest ports on the
Malabar coast and a major international trading point in day gone by. The district
also has some interesting historic remnants and a number of temples built in
the traditional ornate architectural style. 30% of this historic town is covered
by the renowned Ashtamudi Lake, making it the gateway to the magnificent backwaters
of Kerala.
Once the capital of the powerful zamorins, a prominent trade and commerce center
and the land of the Malabar Mahotsavam, Kozhikode was the most important region
of Malabar in the days gone by. Today, ancient monuments, lush green countrysides,
serene beaches, historic sites, wildlife sanctuaries, rivers, hills, a unique
culture and a warm, friendly ambience make this district a much sought after
destination.
A voyage north of Alappuzha takes you to the rich green, sleepy little village
of Kumarakom on the Vembanad lake. An enchanting picnic spot and a fast developing
backwater tourism destination, Kumarakom provides boating, fishing and sightseeing
experiences that are truly exhilarating.
The southernmost district of the State, Thiruvananthapuram is bounded by the
wooded highlands of the Western Ghats on the east and northeast, and the Arabian
Sea on the west. A long shoreline, with secluded, internationally renowned beaches,
historic monuments, backwater stretches and a rich cultural heritage give this
district some of the most enchanting picnic spots.
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